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Semantic segmentation of images exploiting DCT based features and random forest

机译:利用基于DCT的特征和随机森林对图像进行语义分割

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摘要

This paper presents an approach for generating class-specific image segmentation. We introduce two novel features that use the quantized data of the Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) in a Semantic Texton Forest based framework (STF), by combining together colour and texture information for semantic segmentation purpose. The combination of multiple features in a segmentation system is not a straightforward process. The proposed system is designed to exploit complementary features in a computationally efficient manner. Our DCT based features describe complex textures represented in the frequency domain and not just simple textures obtained using differences between intensity of pixels as in the classic STF approach. Differently than existing methods (e.g., filter bank) just a limited amount of resources is required. The proposed method has been tested on two popular databases: CamVid and MSRC-v2. Comparison with respect to recent state-of-the-art methods shows improvement in terms of semantic segmentation accuracy.
机译:本文提出了一种用于生成特定于类别的图像分割的方法。我们介绍了两个新颖的功能,这些功能在基于语义Texton Forest的框架(STF)中使用离散余弦变换(DCT)的量化数据,将颜色和纹理信息组合在一起进行语义分割。分割系统中多个功能的组合并不是一个简单的过程。提出的系统旨在以计算有效的方式利用互补特征。我们基于DCT的功能描述了频域中表示的复杂纹理,而不仅仅是像传统STF方法那样使用像素强度之间的差异获得的简单纹理。与现有方法(例如,滤波器组)不同,仅需要有限数量的资源。该提议的方法已经在两个流行的数据库上进行了测试:CamVid和MSRC-v2。与最新技术的比较表明,语义分割的准确性有所提高。

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